Monday, October 01, 2012

Understanding Gold Purity.


Understanding Gold Purity
Ounce = 28.35 Grams
Kilo =     35.27 Ounces
Gram =  .035 Ounces
24Kt    100% Gold
22Kt    91.6% Gold
18Kt    75.0% Gold
14Kt    58.3% Gold
12Kt    50.0% Gold
10Kt    41.7% Gold

Why is Gold so Valuable?

Why is gold so valuable?

Gold is the most sought after mineral in the world!.  Diamond is the second most sought after mineral in the world.

What is gold used for?
Gold is primarily used for jewelry, plating for electrical connections, and a financial commodity to store of value independent of fiat currencies.

Why is understanding Gold important?

If you are interested in history, sociology, economics, art, fashion, science, literature, investments, speculation; gold has has something interesting to learn. Gold has played a major role in our history, economics, culture, science for quite a long time. The properties of gold simple and unique.  However, understanding  the fascination power and symbolism can be bit complex.
Gold is currently worn, adored, stored, hoarded and speculating on everyday.  It is being stored in Fort Knox in New York and mined everyday in remote places in the world. Gold inspires passion, pain, blood, birth, celebration, love and death.
In 1821 Britain gold as the single monetary standard. Gold has backed currencies paid off debts and been accepted as a form of payment for over 3,000 years.
Gold is fun because it’s can be used to create beautiful works or art to wear and admire.  It can also be fun for the investor and speculator to attempt to make money on it.

In simplest terms, gold is valuable because it is enduring.  Gold is practically indestructible. You can hammer gold, you can drop in the ocean for 1,000 years, and it will endure.  It has resistance to water, salt, and air.

Every since gold has been discover more than 7,000 years ago, gold has been a part of human culture to represent beauty and wealth.  Gold has remarkable qualities which is the reason it’s used for jewelry.
Because of gold’s rarity, beauty, history, symbolism, and natural properties; gold is used for industry, investment and especially for jewelry.

Gold a metal or a mineral? 

Gold is both a metal and a mineral.  It's name means yellow in Anglos Saxon.

About 2,000 minerals have been found. Gold is composed of a single element which is AU, which is aurum in latin and has a rich yellow color.

Mineral is a building block of rocks.  Minerals are found in the earth and is not made by man. Mineral is inorganic and are not alive like plants or animals.  Coal is not a mineral as it is decayed plants and animals. Minerals are a chemical substance and some minerals are made of only one element like gold or silver while some like quartz are a combination of minerals. Minerals will always have the same chemical composition.  

Gold Mining
 
Gold mining is the extracting of gold from the ground.  There are several methods, techniques and processes which gold is mined from the earth.  It’s impossible to know when gold was found but estimates are about 7,000 years.
Gold in it’s native form are in nuggets, grains of rocks, in veins, and in alluvial deposits.

Scientific Facts of Gold
 
Gold has the atomic symbol Au and the atomic number 79. It is very dense, but can be easily combined in alloys.
Pure gold is a yellow, lusterous, dense, malleable, ductile, soft, and resist oxidation from air and water.  However, the metal can resist attacks from individual acids but dissolves in certain mixtures of acids. The substance melts at 1065.18 degrees Celsius. The element fairs very well in environments of air, moisture, corrosive agents, or other chemical forces.

The price of gold is decided by purity and its weight. Pure gold, also known as 24K gold, is very malleable and ductile. However, when it is made into an alloy, whether 18K (75% gold) or 14K (58.3% gold), it is more durable and practical for everyday use.

Properties of Gold
Scientifically, the properties of gold make it a practical material, allowing it to be used for many high-end goods. Gold has strong corrosion resistance, only harmed by nitric and hydrochloric acid. With high conductivity combined with its durability, people choose gold over copper and silver for some electronic parts. Lastly, its malleability and ductility allow it to be transformed into a variety of shapes and forms. These properties make gold extremely useful for both industrial and luxury use. Gold has uses scattered across unrelated fields, showing the versatility of the metal as well.

What is gold used for?
Gold is a standard of international currency and is widely used as jewelry, electronics, dentistry,  plating for electrical connections, and a financial commodity to store of value independent of fiat currencies.  

How to Refine Gold

Creating consumer-ready gold is a process that involves three steps: prospecting, extracting, and then refining gold.
One of the most difficult phases of creating processed gold is finding it. There are a variety of ways to find gold, such as gold panning, metal detecting, sluicing, dredging, and mining. Panning for gold is easiest, but mining is the most practical for large-scale production. With mining, geologists search for of gold in rocks and soil. If there are indications of gold, scientists drill samples, take them to the lab, and analyze their gold content. Next, if samples turn out positive, miners will take some of that rock from the ground. They now need to isolate it and refine it into actual gold. First, the large chunks of rock are broken down into smaller pieces by crushers. Once the ore becomes a powder, it is put into water to form a pulp. This liquid runs through a leaching tank, which dissolves the gold out of the ore through the use of chemicals. (Usually, cyanide is the most common solvent used.) Then comes a filter, which prevents the pulp from passing but allows the dissolved gold to go through. The last procedure called electro-winning delivers an electric current to the liquid to remove any last leaching chemicals. Later, gold is melted into chunks and is shipped off to other refineries for better processing.

Refining gold is the last stage of gold production. It removes impurities that may be left in the gold. First, gold must be completely melted, which usually happens at 1102 degrees Celsius. Once everything is melted, borax and soda ash are added. Next, the liquid gold is poured into a mold and is left to settle, where the larger impurities settle on the top, and the dense gold sinks to the bottom. Once everything hardens, the gold would form the bottom layer of the molded substance. It can then be broken off from the rest of the impurities. Later, the gold might need to be remelted and purified once again.



How can you invest in gold?
You can buy physical gold or own gold through paper documents (shares and certificates).
Investing in Gold is like any other investment in which investors must recognize from the start that things may not turn out how they expect.  Investing in gold in the future does not look like it will go away.  The one main advantage about investing in gold is that it has not gone down to zero. This is not to say that is will not be volatile and go down but it not likely to be worthless or go bankrupt on you like a stock or a company.
Advantages of Investing in Gold
One of the advantages of gold is that it is easy to liquidate.  It is the most liquidable hassle free physical assets to liquidate in the world.  Prices can be checked with ease via the Internet and calculated with precision.
Disadvantages of investing in gold
Although gold investment does have profits, there are also some inconveniences that come with it. Investing in an actual piece of gold, either as a coin or a bullion, is subject to hidden costs of buying and selling. When a gold coin is bought or sold, mandatory fees must be paid. Furthermore, the owner must find a safe location to store the gold, whether in a safe or a safety deposit box at the bank. Without a secure location, it is possible that anyone might steal the gold. Unlike gold stocks or bonds, gold certainly can be misplaced or taken by a burglar or thief. Lastly, there is a possibility of gold rates lowering. Gold, like all investments, can take a downturn depending on complicating factors in the global economy.
Ways of Investing in Gold
There are a number of methods to invest in gold. Such as actual pieces of gold in the for of coins, bullion, jewelry.  You can also invest in indexes or gold stocks.
For convenience, gold indexes and stocks are great!  Gold stocks are easy to buy and easy to sell. For adornment and profit potential; rare gold coins and jewelry have great potential but also great pitfalls.
People may not consider buying gold stocks, as it is directly correlated to the price of actual gold. As gold prices continue to increase, so will the stocks, sometimes even more so.
Personally, I think that gold stocks are the most convenient method to invest. The price of gold stocks are related to the price of actual gold. When gold prices are high, gold stock indexes rise, sometimes double the amount of gold depending on the stock. Furthermore, with stocks, you avoid any hidden costs. It is simple to buy and sell stocks at any moment and at any price since you do not need to find a buyer. Buying stocks has all the benefits of buying actual gold, but it is easier to facilitate a transaction. For an investor with little experience in the field of gold, buying gold stocks is less of a hassle yet the most profitable way make money.
Best way to Invest in gold
There isn’t a best way to invest in gold.  It’s more a less of a personal choice. I prefer to invest in gold via jewelry as I have advantages for selling it for profit potential for the design.
When buying any gold coin, there is a transaction fee that is also attached. This may be 3 to 5%, depending on the seller. Purchasing a Canadian Maple Leaf coin usually has the least hidden costs, although other sales would certainly have them. These prices become burdensome, especially if purchasing a large number of coins. However, some people prefer purchasing coins because of the emotional attachment to them. Instead of having a symbol of gold possession, such as a stock certificate or gold bond, the owner actually possesses the real gold coin.

Furthermore, other coins available are collectors items, so they may be worth even more than just its weight. In these instances, the convenience fee is very little in respect to their initial reason for purchasing a coin.

Personally, stocks are the most convenient method to earn profit from gold. The price of gold stocks are related to the price of actual gold. When gold prices are high, gold stock indexes rise, sometimes double the amount of gold depending on the stock. Furthermore, with stocks, you avoid any hidden costs. It is simple to buy and sell stocks at any moment and at any price since you do not need to find a buyer. Buying stocks has all the benefits of buying actual gold, but it is easier to facilitate a transaction. For an investor with little experience in the field of gold, buying gold stocks is less of a hassle yet the most profitable way make money.

Conclusion
Overall, all investors should primarily understand the pros and cons of gold investment before becoming involved in an unknown situation. Without understanding the fluctuation of gold, one would only be putting himself or herself into a risky investment. Gold certainly can face decreases in price, and the market can even lower without any signs. However, this sort of risk factor is applicable to all investments. Gold will not become a 0% investment, and it will never become negative.

Why are Diamonds so Valuable?

Diamonds are the most expensive mineral in the world. 

Simply put, diamonds are so valuable because they are special! 

Diamonds so special is as it is prized for it's remarkable physical attributes:  
1) Diamonds are unique. 
2) Diamond is the most hardest natural mineral in the world
3) Diamond are extremely luminescence. 


These attributes of beauty and rarity have fascinated men and it’s these special characteristics that have created a $70 billion global industry and  become ingrained into modern culture.

These special physical and optical properties have created a huge demand and appreciation for them.  Finding, mining, cutting, classifying, storing, distributing them are not only costly but time consuming.
Diamonds provide great value to many of those who own them be providing an artistic feeling of beauty and feeling of economic power and status.
To many, a diamonds beauty, rarity, unique properties and symbolism makes it so desirable. Whatever is rare and desirable will make it valuable.
Men want diamonds because is represents power, wealth, and prestige. Women want diamonds because of of the symbolism of romance and love. Diamonds also represents beauty and wealth which can elevate the status of the owner.
Diamonds are associated with wealth and money.  And money conveys power and prestige. Diamonds symbolize power and prestige.  On a global scale, diamonds are a $70 billion dollar industry and $30 billion dollars in the U.S.
Diamonds are a natural mineral formed underneath the earth’s surface and found and mined in remote places in the world. Diamonds are used in industry, investment, and inspiration for beauty. Diamonds are extremely difficult to find, facet, and fashion into jewelry.
Diamonds are literally the most compact form of wealth and ultimate symbol of wealth, power, beauty, and love.  Diamonds have enduring characteristics such hardness, brilliance, rarity, portability and durability that make it a very desirable, powerful and valuable product.
Diamonds are a main component of jewelry and typically used for engagement rings, pendants, earrings, bracelets, bangles, anniversaries gifts and other very special occasions.
Diamonds are not only adored in the U.S. but all over the world.  Just like people, diamonds are unique and it’s impossible to find two diamonds alike. Each diamond possesses it’s own personality.  Some are introverted, some are extroverted, some are beautiful and some are not. But all are special in it’s own way.

The Purpose of Jewelry

Jewelry has endured for thousands of years.  And should continue to endure for thousands of more.  Established jewelry making most likely began in ancient Egypt about 5,000 years ago, but no one is for certain.  The Egyptians preferred using precious stones and gold over other metals.

The main purpose of jewelry is for adornment or express an emotion.  Jewelry is used to enhance the beauty or status of the wearer or signify a relationship. Often jewelry is worn to express love, distinguish the owner, elevate the economic status or attract attention. Jewelry is made for practically every body part.  From nose rings to toe rings.


Jewelry is made by a wide variety of materials but typically it’s made from precious metals and gemstones.  The form and function of jewelry are typically used to display artistic beauty, status, symbolism, and wealth.

The price range for jewelry can range from affordable to outrageous.

What is a Diamond

What is a Diamond?
It’s transparent natural crystallized carbon mineral.

Diamond is composed of carbon and is a polymorph of carbon.  It crystallizes in isometric system and it’s crystal habit is cube and octahedron.  It’s cubic structure is Face Centered Cubic.  Atoms are tetrahedral and triangular prism. Diamonds have perfect cleavage in 4 directions. Diamonds are chemically inert. Diamond repel water.  Diamonds has the highest refractive index of any transparent stone. Diamonds are transported by volcanic magma. Once diamond is formed, it can not convert back to graphite. Diamonds are very stable.  Meta stable, kinetically stable and thermodynamically stable.

Are Diamonds Rare?


Diamonds are both plentiful and rare.  While the debate if diamonds are rare will continue for the foreseeable future.
In my opinion, high quality exceptionally cut certified diamonds of over 1 carat are rare!

When was the first diamond found?

Many scholars believe that diamonds were first found in India about 4000 years ago.  But in reality no one knows for sure.

Currently the diamond rough production is valued at $14 Billion industry.  


The Top Ten in ranking in terms of value are:









The Top Mining Companies are:




What values and benefits do diamonds provide?


The function of a diamond is multidimensional:  First they offer a product from nature that is beautiful to look at.  They also offer psychic comfort too many in terms of the symbolisms they provide and lastly they offer vehicle to store their wealth in terms of a physical asset.
The diamond – water paradox is an important topic to discuss as it involves the usability and economic importance of both.

How are Colorless Diamonds Priced?


How to measure a diamond value is more of an art than a science.  Understanding all the factors how much to value a diamond is not crystal clear.
However, it begins with grading and having the diamond certified by a reputable laboratory like AGS, GIA, or HRD.
Secondly, the two major benchmarks are Rapaport Price list for the wholesale market and Blue Nile for the retail market. Utilizing both of these sources will give you a clearer indication of what your diamond is worth.

The Psychology of the Diamond.


Exploring the psychological appreciation of diamonds is of utmost importance to those who buy or sell diamonds in order to optimize one’s desired outcome.
Understanding consumer diamond purchasing behavior is important for the merchandiser to make intelligent buying decisions so they can improve the effectiveness of their purchases.
The sourcing and selection process for most buyers especially in small diamond organizations are instinctive but surprisingly effective for man of them.  However, in such a competitive economic marketplace, skills can be improved with education.

Explain the difference between diamonds and gold.


First of all, gold is a precious metal and diamonds are a precious mineral.  Gold is opaque while diamonds are semi-transparent.

Gold has an homogeneous quality while diamonds do not. Economically speaking gold is a commodity and is fungible and can be divided while diamonds are unique, no two diamonds are alike.

Valuation of diamonds is more complex than gold. Gold have very clear and concrete pricing structure while diamonds pricing is subjective.

Why Do People buy Diamonds?


Not everyone buys diamonds for the same reason however here is a sample list:
1. Beauty
2. Symbolism
3. Investment
4. Tradition
5. Conspicuous Consumption
6. Adornment

Are Diamonds a good Investment?


Investing in diamonds for financial monetary gain can be complex and risky venture to most people!

Like any investment, diamond investment is somewhat unpredictable.  You can make or you can lose money.

Personally, I think certified colorless diamonds are a risky investment for several reasons.  

Unlike stocks, they are a physical asset, and unlike real estate they are portable and unlike cash they are a compact form of wealth.

Are Diamonds Forever?

Forever is a long time and I’m not sure if anything is forever.  However, I confident that diamonds will continue to endure as long as people value beauty, rarity, and vanity.

Are Tiffany diamonds better a generic diamond?


It depends how you define better.  There is an inherent value for Tiffany brand that should be appreciative and accounted for. Tiffany diamonds are fantastic and their is both an intrinsic and extrinsic value to owning a Tiffany branded diamond.  The Tiffany branded diamond may provide the owner of a peace of mind or happiness that can not be offered from any other item.
However, with research and expertise, you can definitely find a reputably certified, rare diamond that is exceptionally cut that is not only higher quality than a Tiffany diamond but better and for much less money.

Wednesday, March 21, 2012

Investment Philosopy

All investments have both risks and costs. Potential gain and potential loss. But both factors always come in play. Investment has a lot a lot to do with temperance, competencies and luck.

What is the Best Investment

There are many investment choices to make in a lifetime.
There are financial investments and human investments. The best investment philosophy in my opinion is a balance of investment in finances, health, education, lifestyle, and relationships! However, the best investment is usually the investment of health! Without health, you will not have the power or the motivation to make any other investments. No energy to work, study or play. There is a lot of meaning in the saying, "health is wealth."


Understanding Gold is Fun and Important

Why is understanding Gold important?
If you are interested in history, sociology, economics, art, fashion, science, literature, investments, speculation; gold has has something interesting to learn. Gold has played a major role in our history, economics, culture, science for quite a long time. The properties of gold simple and unique. However, understanding the fascination power and symbolism can be bit complex.


Gold is currently worn, adored, stored, hoarded and speculating on everyday. It is being stored in Fort Knox in New York and mined everyday in remote places in the world. Gold inspires passion, pain, blood, birth, celebration, love and death.


In 1821 Britain gold as the single monetary standard. Gold has backed currencies paid off debts and been accepted as a form of payment for over 3,000 years.

Gold is fun because it’s can be used to create beautiful works or art to wear and admire. It can also be fun for the investor and speculator to attempt to make money on it.

Properties of Gold

Gold has the atomic symbol Au and the atomic number 79. It is very dense, but can be easily combined in alloys.

Pure gold is a yellow, lusterous, dense, malleable, ductile, soft, and resist oxidation from air and water. However, the metal can resist attacks from individual acids but dissolves in certain mixtures of acids. The substance melts at 1065.18 degrees Celsius. The element fairs very well in environments of air, moisture, corrosive agents, or other chemical forces.

The price of gold is decided by purity and its weight. Pure gold, also known as 24K gold, is very malleable and ductile. However, when it is made into an alloy, whether 18K (75% gold) or 14K (58.3% gold), it is more durable and practical for everyday use

How to Refine Gold

Creating consumer-ready gold is a process that involves three steps: prospecting, extracting, and then refining gold.

One of the most difficult phases of creating processed gold is finding it. There are a variety of ways to find gold, such as gold panning, metal detecting, sluicing, dredging, and mining. Panning for gold is easiest, but mining is the most practical for large-scale production. With mining, geologists search for of gold in rocks and soil. If there are indications of gold, scientists drill samples, take them to the lab, and analyze their gold content. Next, if samples turn out positive, miners will take some of that rock from the ground. They now need to isolate it and refine it into actual gold. First, the large chunks of rock are broken down into smaller pieces by crushers. Once the ore becomes a powder, it is put into water to form a pulp. This liquid runs through a leaching tank, which dissolves the gold out of the ore through the use of chemicals. (Usually, cyanide is the most common solvent used.) Then comes a filter, which prevents the pulp from passing but allows the dissolved gold to go through. The last procedure called electro-winning delivers an electric current to the liquid to remove any last leaching chemicals. Later, gold is melted into chunks and is shipped off to other refineries for better processing.

Refining gold is the last stage of gold production. It removes impurities that may be left in the gold. First, gold must be completely melted, which usually happens at 1102 degrees Celsius. Once everything is melted, borax and soda ash are added. Next, the liquid gold is poured into a mold and is left to settle, where the larger impurities settle on the top, and the dense gold sinks to the bottom. Once everything hardens, the gold would form the bottom layer of the molded substance. It can then be broken off from the rest of the impurities. Later, the gold might need to be remelted and purified once again.

Understanding Gold Purity

Understanding Gold Purity

Ounce = 28.35 Grams
Kilo = 35.27 Ounces
Gram = .035 Ounces
24Kt 100% Gold
22Kt 91.6% Gold
18Kt 75.0% Gold
14Kt 58.3% Gold
12Kt 50.0% Gold
10Kt 41.7% Gold

Gold Mining

Gold mining is the extracting of gold from the ground. There are several methods, techniques and processes which gold is mined from the earth. It’s impossible to know when gold was found but estimates are about 7,000 years.

Gold in it’s native form are in nuggets, grains of rocks, in veins, and in alluvial deposits.

Why is Gold so Valuable

In simplest terms, gold is valuable because it is enduring. Gold is practically indestructible. You can hammer gold, you can drop in the ocean for 1,000 years, and it will endure. It has resistance to water, salt, and air.

Every since gold has been discover more than 7,000 years ago, gold has been a part of human culture to represent beauty and wealth. Gold has remarkable qualities which is the reason it’s used for jewelry.

Because of gold’s rarity, beauty, history, symbolism, and natural properties; gold is used for industry, investment and especially for jewelry.

Why are Diamonds so Valuable

A Diamonds are unique and remarkable natural physical attributes is what makes a diamond so valuable. These attributes of beauty and rarity have fascinated men and it’s these special characteristics that have created a $70 billion global industry and become ingrained into modern culture.

These special physical and optical properties have created a huge demand and appreciation for them. Finding, mining, cutting, classifying, storing, distributing them are not only costly but time consuming.

Diamonds provide great value to many of those who own them be providing an artistic feeling of beauty and feeling of economic power and status.

To many, a diamonds beauty, rarity, unique properties and symbolism makes it so desirable. Whatever is rare and desirable will make it valuable.

Men want diamonds because is represents power, wealth, and prestige. Women want diamonds because of of the symbolism of romance and love. Diamonds also represents beauty and wealth which can elevate the status of the owner.

Diamonds are associated with wealth and money. And money conveys power and prestige. Diamonds symbolize power and prestige. On a global scale, diamonds are a $70 billion dollar industry and $30 billion dollars in the U.S.

Diamonds are a natural mineral formed underneath the earth’s surface and found and mined in remote places in the world. Diamonds are used in industry, investment, and inspiration for beauty. Diamonds are extremely difficult to find, facet, and fashion into jewelry.

Diamonds are literally the most compact form of wealth and ultimate symbol of wealth, power, beauty, and love. Diamonds have enduring characteristics such hardness, brilliance, rarity, portability and durability that make it a very desirable, powerful and valuable product.

Diamonds are a main component of jewelry and typically used for engagement rings, pendants, earrings, bracelets, bangles, anniversaries gifts and other very special occasions.

Diamonds are not only adored in the U.S. but all over the world. Just like people, diamonds are unique and it’s impossible to find two diamonds alike. Each diamond possesses it’s own personality. Some are introverted, some are extroverted, some are beautiful and some are not. But all are special in it’s own way.

The Purpose of Jewelry

Jewelry has endured for thousands of years. And should continue to endure for thousands of more. Established jewelry making most likely began in ancient Egypt about 5,000 years ago, but no one is for certain. The Egyptians preferred using precious stones and gold over other metals.

The main purpose of jewelry is for adornment or express an emotion. Jewelry is used to enhance the beauty or status of the wearer or signify a relationship. Often jewelry is worn to express love, distinguish the owner, elevate the economic status or attract attention. Jewelry is made for practically every body part. From nose rings to toe rings.

Jewelry is made by a wide variety of materials but typically it’s made from precious metals and gemstones. The form and function of jewelry are typically used to display artistic beauty, status, symbolism, and wealth.

The price range for jewelry can range from affordable to outrageous.

What is Gold Used For

Gold is primarily used for jewelry, plating for electrical connections, and a financial commodity to store of value independent of fiat currencies

Yoga Economics


I have been practicing yoga for about three years and running my family business for approximately ten years. I have had lots of ups and downs with my business and have used yoga to help my business and health in many years. Many people have heard of yoga and would probably feel strange that yoga can be applied to business.
However, I felt that during my yoga practice, that I would learn lots of principles that I could apply to my business like breathing, centering myself, stretching, calming the mind, meditation, visualizing just to name a few. I am going to discuss concepts of yoga and applying to money, finance, investment and economics.

Yogic Investments

Warren Buffett is probably the most successful and famous investor in United States. I think he has a yogic approach to his investment style. He is patient, calm, and humble.

Patience is an important characteristic in life, yoga, and investments. You need the endurance and stamina to research an investment and the patience to find the right investment and holding on to it for the appropriate amount of time. Rushing to every investment is dangerous and not recommended. You can make huge mistakes on the wrong investment.

Investment should not be treated as gambling. Many people view investments as a gamble and there are risk to any investment. As a Yogi, I would not invest in areas that would hurt people or the environment.

Yogic Life Philosophy

Sometimes you don't need to do a lot to get a lot. The less you pressure yourself, the better the outcome.

Yogic Money

What is money? Money in all reality is energy. When you are passing your money to something or someone, you are giving them your energy. Money comes and goes. You need to have fun with your money and you need to be frugal with your money. Ultimately, you want money to serve you and you not serve the money. In the Bible, money is the root of all evil. I do not agree. Money is neither evil nor good. It is how you use it that determine's it's morale.

Why Diamonds

Diamonds are valuable, beautiful, desirable and natural.
Broadly speaking diamonds combine, history, economics, art, science, culture and more.

Friday, January 27, 2012

The Benefits of Failure

Failure can be a blessing in disguise. Failures are humbling.

Failure can provide an opportunity to become better. I think it's important to be calm and not become angry during failure. Anger can lead to poor decision and poor judgement.

The recommendation is to stay calm and committed to solving the problem and accomplishing the goal.

Sunday, January 01, 2012

Bhagavad Gita

The goal in life is self-illumination and supreme bliss without material wealth. This is hidden in the body like butter in milk. It is found through renouncing possessions, action, thought, desires, without hope, coveting, and incurs no sin. Content with what comes to him without effort. He is swimming in an ocean of bliss. He does not hate or desire.

Attachment brings death. Attachment is born out of ignorance. Non-attachment is a divine attribute. Non-attachment brings freedom and wisdom. Practice of detachment is an important discipline.

Failures are not stumbling blocks, but stepping stones to success. Attachment to God is a potent antidote to annihilate all worldly attachments. He does not desire pleasure.

Self doubt is mental torment.

Renouncement of thought.

Desire, Anger, Fear and Attachment are powerful enemies of peace.

Georg Feuerstein

No one knows exactly when the Yoga tradition began.

Yoga is not easy to define. Yoga's three major forms are Hindu Yoga, Buddhist Yoga and Jaina Yoga. Yoga lies in the heart of Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. I am awed by Yoga's wealth of experience and understanding of the human condition. Yoga is relevant today as it was thousands of years ago, and possibly more so.

Yoga can stand for either union or discipline.

Yoga's whole purpose is to remove ignorance and suffering, which is the way to enlightenment. Yoga is a continuum of theory and practice.

Yoga calls for thoughtful and mindful practice. Yoga balances the nervous system and calms the mind.

Yoga is a spiritual tradition, which seeks to bestow happiness and inner freedom rather than merely physical fitness and health. Yoga is a condensate of massive experience and knowledge. It is the greatest product of the genius of the Indic people. Yoga never disappoints. Yoga is valid today as it was then. Yoga is incredibly powerful. The challenge is to unlock its full potential; which is only possible only when we are willing to practice it in depth.

Regardless of our present physical, emotional, mental, moral, or spiritual condition, we can always improve our situation by resorting to the yogic disciplines. Yoga is a potent antidote to suffering and can if consistently practiced can fulfill our impulse toward inner freedom, inner peace of mind, and lasting happiness.

Yoga is concerned with the elimination of suffering. Yoga has been employed as a pathway out of suffering, liberation and enlightenment.

Yoga brings a new perspective on life. Upon enlightenment, neither pain or pleasure will diminish our inner freedom.

Yoga seeks to tap into our full potential.

Ignorance is lethargy, fear of change, prejudice, self-delusion and etc.

Yoga should be practiced at least once a day but ideally two sessions per day.

Yoga is more beneficial in a group which produces a kind of a field effect.

Yoga is a liberation teaching. It seeks to liberate us from our limited notion of who we are. Human beings have different strengths and weaknesses

Yogic want to be liberated beings that are perfectly ordinary. The are happy washing dishes as they are quietly sitting.

Yoga is initiatory. Yoga first and foremost must practice patience. Yoga's fundamental tenets is that no effort is ever wasted. It is our patient cumulative effort that flowers into enlightenment sooner or later.

Yoga quests for truth. Not merely factual truth but the kind of truth that sees everything in context and also perserves that context.

Yoga is ecstasy.

Gentle style yoga prepares the mind for meditation.

Yoga's energy consciously directs the body's energy.

Yoga's purpose is awaken the serpent power by means of postures, breath control, chanting and meditation.

Yoga emphasizes visualization, very slow movement into and out of postures, conscious breathing, mindfulness, and frequent relaxation between postures.

My approach to spiritual life is integrative rather than sectarian. I hold all liberation teachings in the highest regard, even when I do not feel moved to practice them personally.

At the heart of both the Hindu and Buddhist Yoga practice are (1) guru yoga (focus on one's teacher), (2) visualization, (3) mantra recitation, (4) knowledge and mastery of of enlightenment and (5) transformative rituals.

Yoga can be difficult to comprehend and demands serious concentration and perseverance.

Today, one must study. Although one may not become a sage in this life, knowledge is firmly accumulated for future lives, just as secured assets can be used later.

Yoga is steeped in symbolism. The yogic symbol is seldom obvious. Number symbols has always been important to the Indic mind.

Conventional life primarily revolves around the pursuit of rather limited goals: physical comfort, material possessions, sex, emotional gratification, mental stimulation, and power. Our civilization has invented countless ways to keep our attention focused on comfort and pleasure.

If there is no doubt or self-delusion, then they are quite simply enlightened.

The higher the elevation, the seeper the drop into oblivion and misery. Yoga admonish practitioners to be circumspect, to keep their attainments to themselves, to focus on the cultivation of moral integrity, and understanding.

Many are addicted to alcohol, tobacco, drugs, food, sex, gambling, and relationships.

According to Hinduism, there are four legitimate pursuits to which we can dedicate our time and energy: material welfare, physical, emotional, and intellectual satisfaction, morality, and spiritual fulfillment.

Everyone is seeking to maximize happiness and minimize unhappiness. What is happiness?

Happiness is often confused with pleasure. We hunt for pleasurable repetition, and in the process run the risk of becoming addicted. Pleasure is inherently addictive, precisely because it is not completely fulfilling.

Happiness, on the other hand, is deep, full, and enduring. It gives us peace and tranquility. Suffering follows in the wake of pleasure, either because the pleasure has ended or because the its pursuit has led to painful imbalances, happiness has no repercussions. It gives rise to harmony. Happiness ends all sorrow; it concludes our frantic search for the next injection of pleasure. Pleasure always spurs us on to experience greater pleasure. It drives us, and in driving us it enslaves us.

The person who is happy does not look for greater happiness. Happiness sets us free. It is freedom. When we are happy, we are whole.

It is a sign of health and sanity to seek happiness.

Happiness is the dream of all people and races.

As long as we are spiritually fragmented, we must expect to be unfit. Spiritual wholeness and happiness go hand and hand.

The more actively we seek happiness, the less likely we are to find it.

Happiness is accessible to us. We must simply be happy in every moment. It sounds so simple and even paradoxical. Yet it is really profound wisdom. We cannot become happy; we can always only be happy. Happiness is our birthright.

Fear undermines our innate happiness and freedom. Fear of change, fear of the unknown, fear of death, and so on.

Another result of ignorance is greed. Anger is also ignorance.

Positive behavior: kindness, compassion, love, nonharming, generosity, patience, contentment, correct understanding, etc.

Negative behavior: self-delusion, anger, greed, harming, miserliness, inconsiderateness, impatience and etc. It too creates karmic deposits in the deep levels of the mind.

It is impossible for happiness to arise from nonvirtuous karma. It is impossible for suffering to arise from virtuous karma. That is the law of cause and effect.

Only liberation is total freedom from suffering.

Aggression is innate in human beings, that we are programmed to attack, maim, and kill.

Gentleness is also an innate impulse in human beings.

We can cultivate nonviolence, or nonharming, as a viable lifestyle.

Life is built on the sacrificial death of others. We must appreciate how we owe our life to other beings and how they owe their lives to us.

Our consumption directly or indirectly causes harms to others. Our military industry revolves around violence.

Our food consumption directly harms animals.

Jains walk lightly on this planet.

Life is found everywhere.

We become inattentive and negligent through negative mental states, notably pride, passion, anger, greed, and delusion.

Carelessness and Negligence causes injury or even death.

Seek peace, comfort and security.

The term "meat industry" drives home the point that animals are being treated as objects that can be processed for consumption.

Ecology is the study of the vital relationships between plants and animals and the environment in which they live.

Resources are by no means inexhaustible. Resources are limited.

Yoga is balance.

We need to avoid conspicuous consumption; including the needless waste of food.

Life is a precious gift, which must not be squandered, neglected, or abused.

Our Western upbringing, does not make us predisposed to express our gratitude and it teaches us to be critical rather than full of praise. We do no need to withhold criticism where it is due, but it is often received more readily when it is tempered with compassion and praise.

Living in our postmodern world has wounded us all in one way or another, and there is much need for healing. Praise and the expression of gratitude are excellent means of soothing our pain and restoring hope. When we experience lilfe as a spiritual opportunity for which we are grateful, the world ceases to be our enemy.

The motivating factor in ordinary life is often called poisns of life: ignorance, anger/hostility, attachment, lust, pride, deceitfulness and greed.

When a person thinks of things, contact with them is made. From contact springs desire, from desire arises anger. Anger leads to bewilderment, bewilderment brings confusion of the memory; confusion of memory leads to obliteration of wisdom. Upon the obliteration of wisdom, one is lost.

Yoga masters call for the control of both the mind and senses.

We are creating our destiny in every moment.

Yoga is a spiritual way of life; not merely a system of physical or mental exercises for improving one's bodily health.

We live inauthentic lives-revolving around self-centered expectations, assumptions, and projections.

Yoga is a powerful agent of social change in our confused world.

Truthfulness is inherently life enhancing. It simplifies our interactions with one another.

There is no virtue greter than truth; there is no sin greater than falsehood. Nothing is superior than truth.

Yoga is an integrated way of life. Disicipline, Restraint, Nonharming, Truthfulness, nonstealing, chastity, greedlessness.

Yogin should abstain from giving medical advice unless they have the neccessary qualifications.

Yogis should not force their own opinions on people.

He is content without need for stimulation from the senses.

Realistically speaking, becoming a yoga master is out of reach for most of us. Not because we are not capable of it; but because very few of us have a determination and stamina to even pursue this yogic ideal.

Yoga postures improves flexibility, strength, resilience, endurance, cardiovascular, respiratory, immunity, sleep, eye-hand coordination, balance, awareness, attention, memory, learning, and mood. It decreases anxiety, depression, and aggression.

Our body behavior is a direct manifestation of our mental state.

Breathe slow and rhythmetically.

When we are upset, we breathe faster. When we are calm, our breathing slows down.

Life goes by very quickly. We want to our every breath to count.

Eating pure and wholesome food.

Keep the body healthy through appropriate exercise and habits.

Entertain pure and wholesome thoughts.

Engage virtuous actions.

Speaking in kind and helpful words.

Practice silence.

Focus on what matters rather than scattering our energy.

Wisdom is marked by wholesome and happiness.

Yoga is the control of the senses, which are inherently unstable. The control of the mind depends on the control of the senses.

Action is your rightful interest, never to its fruit. Let not the fruit of action be your motive, neither let yourself be attached to inaction.

Material life is inherently limited and pleasures are likewise limited, temporary and ultimately unfullfilling.

Happiness is independant of our nervous system and the stimuli that excite it.

Many are deluded by the glamour of wealth.